Big Ten standings, explained: Updated 2024 tiebreakers for Oregon, Indiana, Ohio State and Penn State

Bill Bender

Big Ten standings, explained: Updated 2024 tiebreakers for Oregon, Indiana, Ohio State and Penn State image

The Big Ten has three teams still alive for a spot opposite Oregon in the Big Ten championship game after Ohio State's 38-15 win over Indiana on Saturday.

Indiana, Penn State and Ohio State all have a chance to play the Ducks in Indianapolis on Dec. 7 at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis. 

Here is a look at where those contenders are in the standings, their respective paths to the Big Ten championship and the tie-breaker rules should two teams – or three or more teams - tie in the conference standings at the end of the regular season.

MORE: Updated ACC tiebreakers | Big 12 tiebreakers | SEC tiebreakers

Big Ten football standings 2024

The Big Ten has four teams in contention for the College Football Playoff and Big Ten title. Here is a look at those teams: 

SCHOOLBIG TENOVERALLPFPA
Oregon8-011-0373173
Ohio State7-110-1416118
Penn State7-110-1356161
Indiana7-110-1454176

Big Ten tiebreaker rules 

Here are the Big Ten tie-breaker procedures to follow in order to determine who makes the conference championship game, according to the conference’s official website 

Head to head

"The tied teams will be compared based on head-to-head matchups during the regular season."

Common conference opponents

"The tied teams will be compared based on record against all common conference opponents"

Common Opponents

"The tied teams will be compared based on record against common opponents with the best conference record and proceeding through the common conference opponents based on their order of finish within the conference standings."

Cumulative conference winning percentage

"The tied teams will be compared based on the best cumulative conference winning percentage of all conference opponents."

SportSource Analytics ranking

"The representative will be chosen based on the highest ranking by SportSource Analytics (team Rating Score metric) following the regular season."

Random Draw

"The representative will be chosen by random draw among the tied teams conducted by the commissioner or designee."

Big Ten contenders path to the championship game 

Oregon (11-0, 8-0 Big Ten) 

Remaining schedule: vs. Washington 

The Ducks have secured one spot in the Big Ten championship game no matter what happens in the regular-season finale against Washington. Oregon beat Ohio State 32-31 on Oct. 12, and that common opponent victory would come in handy in the event of three- or four-way tie in the conference. 

Ohio State (10-1, 7-1 Big Ten) 

Remaining schedule: vs. Michigan

After a win against Indiana, it is simple for the Buckeyes. Win and you're in to the Big Ten title game for a rematch with Oregon. If the Buckeyes lose to Michigan, they need to hope for a three-way tie for second at 7-2. That would require a Purdue upset of Indiana. Remember, the Buckeyes have head-to-head victories against Penn State and Indiana. 

Penn State (10-1, 7-1 Big Ten) 

Remaining schedule: at Minnesota, vs. Maryland 

Penn State beat Minnesota 26-25. The Nittany Lions have a head-to-head loss to Ohio State, but the 12-team setup offers a chance for James Franklin to finally make a playoff appearance. For Penn State to make the Big Ten championship game, it needs to beat Maryland and have Michigan beat Ohio State. 

Indiana (10-1, 7-1 Big Ten) 

Remaining schedule: vs. Purdue 

Despite the loss to Ohio State, Indiana can still reach its first Big Ten championship game. Michigan would have to upset Ohio State and Penn State would need to lose to Maryland. If Indiana and Penn State finish tied for second at 8-1, Penn State wins that tiebreaker.

Big Ten common opponents tracker for 2024

Here is a look at the common opponents for the four teams in contention. Keep this chart handy: 

OPPONENTOREGONINDIANAOSUPENN ST
Indiana--L 38-15-
IllinoisW 38-9--W 21-7
Iowa--W 35-7 
MarylandW 39-18W 42-28-Nov. 30
MichiganW 38-17W 20-15Nov. 30 
Michigan StateW 31-10W 47-10W 38-7 
Minnesota---W 26-25
Nebraska-W 56-7W 21-17 
Northwestern-W 41-24W 31-7 
Ohio StateW 32-31W 38-15-L 20-13
Oregon--L 32-31 
Penn State--W 20-13 
PurdueW 35-0Nov. 30W 45-0W 49-10
Rutgers--- 
UCLAW 34-13--W 27-11
USC---W 33-30
WisconsinW 16-13--W 28-13
WashingtonNov. 30W 31-17-W 35-6

Most likely Big Ten championship game scenario 

Oregon will play Ohio State, which should be a healthy favorite to end its three-year losing streak to Michigan on Saturday. Oregon and Ohio State played a thrilling 32-31 regular season game on Oct. 12 in Eugene in October and a rematch would likely be for the No. 1 seed in the first 12-team College Football Playoff. 

If Michigan pulls the upset, Penn State would be the team opposite the Ducks in Indianapolis if it gets to 8-1 in league play as the Lions would win a tie-breaker with Indiana because of the cumulative record of conference opponents in conference play. 

Bill Bender

Bill Bender Photo

Bill Bender graduated from Ohio University in 2002 and started at The Sporting News as a fantasy football writer in 2007. He has covered the College Football Playoff, NBA Finals and World Series for SN. Bender enjoys story-telling, awesomely-bad 80s movies and coaching youth sports.